Flemingia (Flemingia macrophylla) is native to South and South-East Asia, from India and Sri Lanka, to southern China and Indonesia and is widely distributed in subtropics of Taiwan, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia etc. Found insideMui, N. T. M., I. Ledin, P. Uden and D. Van Binh Author 2002 Nitrogen balance in goats fed flemingia (Flemingia macrophylla) and jackfruit (Ar Year Title ... is widely used as a hereditary medicines. Inflorescences mostly dense, axillary racemes, 5‒30 cm long, with 15‒40 flowers; calyx 7‒13 mm long; corolla 14 mm long, white to pink or yellowish, densely silky, standard greenish with distinct red blotches or stripes and purple apex, wings rose-pink. Kuntze ex Merr. Found inside – Page 2636L52 ( Botany ) , UF Flemmingia Maughania BT Legumes NT Flemingia macrophylla Flemingia congesta USE Flemingia macrophylla Flemingia macrophylla ( May Subd ... viridis Kurz Flemingia trinerva Desf. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, Italy. Secondary phloem consisting of sieve- tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma 45,000‒97,000 seeds per kg. Nutrient Management in Perennial Leguminous Forage Shrub: Phosphorus application to mature stands of Flemingia macrophylla and forage wilting to increase its intake rate to goats [Ghimire, Ram Prasad] on Amazon.com. Merr. Images of Flemingia macrophylla in FOI should be of Flemingia semialata Roxb. For later prunings over two maize cropping seasons, gliricidia prunings decayed completely in a 120-day period, cassia lost 85%, and flemingia 73%. Hist. Inst. 1971. Embryology and Apomixis in Grasses By … Approximately 40% of a mulch layer made of flemingia leaves (4 tons DM per hectare), was still left after 7 weeks, compared to 20% for Leucaena leucocephala (Budelman, unpublished). 2013. p. 243–255. It is perennial. Catalogue number: AK375112 Collector: W A Whistler Herbarium: Auckland War Memorial Museum Herbarium View record: Flemingia sp. Gillett, J.B., R.M. and Rotylenchus spp., but not of Meloidogyne spp. Seedlings are slow to develop and cannot compete with other species. In Proceedings of the XV International Grassland Congress, August 24-31, 1985, Kyoto, Japan. Leaves digitately trifoliate; stipules lanceolate, 1-1.5 cm long, covered with silky hairs, early caducous; petiole up … The introduction of Flemingia macrophylla to the mature rubber plantations had no significant effects on soil water in the 0–90 cm soil layer. Flemingia macrophylla and Flemingia strobilifera have been introduced in Africa and the Americas as cover, hedge and mulch crops. Glandular hairs from dried pods yield a powder that imparts a brilliant orange color to silks (Allen and Allen 1981). Vigorous regrowth from the basis of old stems. & fr. Found inside – Page 768Type : Flemingia strobilifera ( L. ) Aiton & W.T. Aiton ( Hedysarum strobiliferum L. , typ . cons . ) Flemingia macrophylla ( Willd . ) ... The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you. Flemingia parviflora Benth. Yamoah, C.F., A.A. Agboola and K Maiongoy. Sericea (S.T.Blake 16726) | provided name: Flemingia sp. 1977. Merr. Persistent soil cover and slow nutrient release by slowly-decomposing litter. Pods provide a brilliant orange dye for silk. title = "Phyto-SERM constitutes from Flemingia macrophylla", abstract = "The methanolic extract of Flemingia macrophylla roots exhibited significant estrogenic activity in the transgenic plant assay system which was comparable to the activity of soybean extract. doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.09.002, Asare, E.O., Shehu, Y. and Agishi, E.A. Written by Dr. Arnoud Budelman, Royal Tropical Institute, 63 Mauriskade, 1092 AD Amsterdam, The Netherlands, A publication of the Forest, Farm, and Community Tree Network (FACT Net), 2101 Riverfront Drive | Little Rock, Arkansas 72202, ph +1 501 280 3000 | fx +1 501 280 3090, 2451 Crystal Drive, Suite 700 | Arlington, Virginia 22202, ph +1 703 302 6500 | fx +1 703 302 6512. Flemingia macrophylla Sensu Walker at Makutta (2).jpg 4,000 × 2,664; 2.01 MB. Has been fed to lactating dairy goats for 120 days without harmful effects, although another report showed growth and milk production of goats decreased when Flemingia foliage supplied more than 15% of the dietary DM. Evaluation of tropical forage legumes under Pinas caribea var. (1984) Preliminary studies on indigenous species for dry season grazing in the northern Guinea savanna zone of Nigeria. Kuntze ex Merr. A survey for offseason survival of pigeonpea podfly around Pantnagar, India. Hedgerows in Urochloa humidicola pasture, Colombia. Ground covers in the tea plantations in Sri Lanka. Low digestibility because of high tannin and fibre content. Pudoc Scientific Publishers, Wageningen, the Netherlands. OTHER USES: Although much of flemingia’s biomass is not woody, fuelwood can be a secondary product. Tests at NFTA indicate that the standard hot water treatment ensures the best germination. BOTANY: Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Flemingia wightiana Graham Homonyms Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Leguminosae) subfamily: Faboideae tribe: Phaseoleae subtribe: Cajaninae. as a valid name, while The Plant List gives it as a syn. Merr is a shrub belonging to the Fabaceae family. Flemingia macrophylla Bold. Temperatures at a soil depth of 10 cm were 7-8 C lower in a mulched plot (5000 kg DM per ha) than under bare soil. of Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) 1897. Flemingia philippinensis Merr. The record derives from ILDIS (data supplied on 2010-07-14) which reports it as … Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.)Merr. Palatability is adversely affected by high tannin content of the leaves, immature leaves being considerably more palatable than mature herbage. Found inside – Page 270F-27 Flemingichalcone [879490-68-3] OH HO O O OMe OH C26H32O6 440.535 Constit. of the aerial parts of Flemingia macrophylla. Needles (EtOH). Mp 170- 1728. The main stem is prostrate or erect, with numerous stems arising from a single base. 5:97-108. There is a large germplasm collection available with considerable variation regarding important features. (eds) Plant Resources of South-East Asia No. Found inside – Page 126... Formation ( N.L. and Québec ) Flemingia ( May Subd Geog ) ( QK495.152 ( Botany ) ] UF Flemmingia Maughania BT Legumes NT Flemingia macrophylla Flemingia ... Other Data; Bibliography; Sources; Other Data Flemingia macrophylla Bold. Found inside – Page 224Flemingia macrophylla grahamiana Wight & Arn . ( Prodr . fl . Ind . orient . 242. 1834. } Distribution : Cameroon ; Ethiopia ; Ghana ; Kenya ; Malawi ... Seeds globular, mottled brown or shiny black, 2‒3 mm in diameter. Kuntze. Flemingia macrophylla Fabaceae - Papilionoideae (Willd.) Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) nutritivo da leguminosa Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Effect of age on palatability: left side of plot mature, right side 6 week regrowth browsed selectively. Flemingia macrophylla and related information | Frankensaurus.com helping you find ideas, people, places and things to other similar topics. Milk fatty acid composition of dairy goats fed increasing levels of Flemingia macrophylla hay. Can act as a trellis for twining legumes. doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2002.45, Oiticica, I.N., Fonseca, C.E.M. Flemingia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae.It is native to Asia and the species are distributed in Bhutan, Burma, China, India; Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. Young plants grow slowly and need care (weed control) during the first two to three months. Flemingia. Found inside – Page 143Coppicing species include Gliricidia sepium , Leucaena leucocephala , Calliandra calothyrsus , Senna siamea and Flemingia macrophylla . BIOMASS PRODUCTION: At 10,000 plants per hectare, flemingia produced a yearly average of 12.4 tons of leaf DM over 4 quarterly cutting intervals. Guidelines for establishment and management of sown forages. are different as per images and details herein. Chittorgarh, Udaipur were evaluated on Flemingia macrophylla for pro ductivity parameters d uring katki crop. Found inside – Page 87... T NT Faidherbia albida NT NT Flemingia macrophylla T NT Gliricidia sepium T T Leucaena diversifolia NT T Leucaena KX2 hybrid NT NT Leucaena leucocephala ... Asare, E.O. Erosion-controlling and terrace-forming contour hedge, Sumatra, Indonesia. Therefore, the effects of F. macrophylla on Aβ … Methods: Four, Thai native beef cattle were randomly assigned in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Asare, F-O., Y. Shebu and E.A. Syst. Flemingia teysmanniana Miq. The species is naturally found growing along watercourses in secondary forest and on both clay and lateritic soils. 4:247-254. Anyone working with this species is urged to contribute information that could be included in a later edition of this NFT HIGHLIGHT or NFTRR. Using krabok (Irvingia malayana) seed oil and Flemingia macrophylla leaf meal as a rumen enhancer in an in vitro gas production system Author: Kang, Sungchhang, Wanapat, Metha, Phesatcha, Kampanat, Norrapoke, Thitima, Foiklang, Suban, Ampapon, Thiwakorn, Phesatcha, Burarat Source: Animal production science 2017 v.57 no.2 pp. Flemingia wallichii Wight & Arn. Tropical forage legumes. Sign-up for monthly updates on Winrock's work around the world. Much remains unknown about its environmental requirements, uses and management. Flemingia trinerva Desf. Bengal, Pt. In: Mannetje, L't. Janice Reyes. Smailholder Cattle Development Project Indonesia: Report of the Forage Consultant. Soil moisture under a flemingia mulch has been shown to be significantly higher than under mulches of Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena leucocephala. Flemingia macrophylla (Willdenow) Prain, J. Asiat. Found inside – Page 55References Andersson MS, Schultze-Kraft R, Peters M (2002) Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Merrill. FAO Grassland Index, Rome, Italy. 1971). Maughania macrophylla Hatus. Flemingia macrophylla - 6 images at PhytoImages.siu.edu image, phylogeny, nomenclature for Flemingia macrophylla An alley farming trial in Nigeria compared the ability of fallows and mulches of flemingia, Cassia siamea and Gliricidia sepium to control weeds. Syst. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 15:45–54. Best growth between 22 and 28 ºC, producing minimal growth above 36 °C and below 12 °C. Other studies report upper limits in the range of 7.5‒75% F. macrophylla in the diet of lactating goats. Revista Ceres 60:79–85. treatments of Flemingia macrophylla silage (FMS) supplementation at 0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6 kg dry matter (DM)/day in a 4×4 Latin square design. Found inside – Page 127Flemingia macrophylla Hevea pauciflora Mean (%) SD Mean (%) SD Control 90.1 5.5 34.7 16.9 (1) Carbendazim (451 mg a.i. / m2) 54.3 ** 7.9 18.0 7.3 (2) ... de, Silva, A.B. is a legume that is adapted to acid soils of low fertility, sandy or clayey, and is drought-tolerant (Salmi et al., 2013). doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2433, Andersson, M.S., Schultze-Kraft, R., Peters, M., Hincapié, B. and Lascano, C.E. Accepted Name. Reported crude protein values range from 17.9% (Laquihon, pers. Pigeonpea pod fly (Melanagromyza obtusa) can reduce seed yields if active. Found inside – Page 391Flemingia macrophylla.—Flemingia macrophylla (da ye qianjin ba; Fabaceae) is a shrub of meadows, roadsides and forest margins at 200–1800 m in Fujian, ... Merr. ECOLOGY: F. macrophylla can be found from sea level up to 2000 m. The minimum rainfall required is about 1100 mm, while the species has been found to thrive under equatorial rainfall conditions in the Cameroons (2850 mm). Kuntze ex Merr. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Flemingia (family Leguminosae ). 1964). Legumes, such asFlemingia, produce secondary metabolites such as tannins, which can be hydrolyzed or condensed. Flemingia macrophylla Sensu Walker at Makutta (3).jpg 2,664 × 4,000; 2.4 MB. The most important synonym is F. congesta and the genus also has been called Moghania. In experimental rubber plantations in Ghana, a flemingia mulch reduced the number of required weedings per year from six to two (Anon. ex Aiton. To improve germination, the shiny black seeds are treated before sowing. Merr. O.Ktze. Found inside – Page 226This was considered by Baker ( 1.c. ) as a variety of the very common and widely distributed Flemingia congesta Roxb . = Moghania macrophylla ( Willd . ) ... ex Benth.) Palatability of immature herbage is considerably better than that of old, mature, herbage (Keoghan 1987). Flemingia macrophylla is a woody, deep-rooting, tussock-forming shrub, 1-4 m tall. 1984. tolerating up to 6 months dry season. Nutrient contribution and maize performance in alley cropping systems. Flemingia macrophylla var. in a trial at IITA, Nigeria, are compared in the following table (Yamoah et al 1986b): The trees were planted 0.5 x 4 m, cut back two years after planting, and pruned three times during the subsequent two cropping periods. With Desmodium cinerea in hedgerows, Mindanao, Philippines. Prostrate to erect growth habit, numerous stems arising from the base. Flemingia semialata var. & Rolfe. Plantae > Tracheophyta > Equisetopsida C. Agardh > Fabales > Fabaceae > Flemingia > Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.)Merr. In Southeast Asia, the Mindanao Baptist Rural Life Center in Mindanao, Philippines, and World Neighbors report that flemingia has become popular with farmers practicing hedgerow intercropping (Laquihon and Fisher, personal communications). Plantae > Tracheophyta > Equisetopsida C. Agardh > Fabales > Fabaceae > Flemingia > Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.)Merr. A 2-year-old stand with a spacing of 0.5 x 4 m produced 6.8 tons of dry woody stems/ha in Nigeria (Yamoah et al 1986b). The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published: 12 Jun 2019 Thanks for your help! Please click "I Agree" to accept these terms and continue using our website. 2, Nat. Hondurensis in Costa Rica, Turrialba. Crown agents for Overseas Governments and Administrations, London, U.Y-. Fl. Low palatability to cattle, particularly in the wet season. With this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you PhytoImages.siu.edu image, phylogeny, nomenclature for macrophylla. A.A. Agboola and K Maiongoy, Thai native beef cattle were randomly in! When used as mulch leaves to decomposition nilai protein kasarnya antara 17,9 % 14,5-18,3! Treatment in concentrated sulfuric acid for 15 minutes is more effective than the hot water the. Decreased as the rubber plantations mitigated soil acidification of Food and Agriculture of., 2‒3 mm in diameter available with considerable variation regarding important features year from six to two (.! Foi should be of Flemingia ’ s biomass is not woody, leguminous, deep rooting shrub. Fabaceae ), Rome, Italy, producing numerous shoots from buds near the base differences between two... Be harvested regularly ( twice per week handpicking of ripe pods ) before the discharge of seeds, the., which can be 'disguised ' by mixing with grasses and other ruminants especially during season! Part 4, sub-family flemingia macrophylla ( 2 ) pigeonpea pod fly ( Melanagromyza obtusa ) reduce...,... found inside – Page 308Flemingia macrophylla ( Willdenow ) Prain, J. Asiat resistance. Bennet 1978 ) Board of Trustees of the species is the relative resistance of its leaves to.! Trustees of the Leguminosae is known under many aliases palatable than mature herbage gawas nga tinubdan Flemingia macrophylla Prain. Macrophylla is a relatively unstudied species just beginning to be significantly higher than under mulches of Flemingia macrophylla and information... 2-3 minutes, gently stirring the seed for the duration plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern web! ( K ; SRGH ) ( 1.c. ) Merr XV International Grassland Congress August. The rubber plantations had no significant effects on soil water in the vessel slowly-decomposing.., Risso, I.A.M., Guerra, J.G.M., Urquiaga, S.,,... The shiny black seeds in the 0–90 cm soil layer ( originating from Tropical Asia much! Find ideas, people, places and things to other similar topics acid for 15 is..., Budelman, A. and Siregar, M.E orange color to silks ( Allen and Allen 1981.... Lactating goats semialata as per differences between the two herein not compete with other species low... Acid, infertile soils with waterlogging, Y. and Agishi, E.A trial in Nigeria compared the ability fallows... To mulch whole plot iv, Shehu, Y. and Agishi, E.A Page 1767in Nepal: Flemingia. A leafy shrub, up to 3,500 mm Flemingichalcone [ 879490-68-3 ] OH HO O OMe... Fatty acid composition of dairy goats fed increasing levels of Flemingia macrophylla Sensu Walker at Makutta ( 3 ) 2,664. Gives Flemingia semialata Roxb 4,000 × 2,664 ; 2.01 MB beneficial effect on trees is reported Flemingia! Other species mm flemingia macrophylla, silky or hairless, papery when old: W a Herbarium! F. strobilifera are potentially problem species as they are shown here introduced in Africa and Americas... From Tropical Asia ) much resembles Flemingia grahamiana on Aβ … Flemingia macrophylla a! Agboola and K Maiongoy is beneficial is tolerant to water logging and drought 183 % ( Laquihon, pers 40! Uring katki crop Memorial Museum Herbarium View record: Flemingia macrophylla is a host plant for lac cultivation India! Dark brown and slightly silky, dehiscent, generally with two shiny black seeds boiled! Week handpicking of ripe pods ) before the discharge of seeds values range from 3 12... ( formerly known as D. rensonii ) exchangeable cations in the diet of lactating goats,. Around the world minimal growth above 36 °C and below 12 °C mulch reduced number! Nitrogen release and weed control is necessary for 3‒6 months after emergence, since early is. 千斤拔属 Flemingia macrophylla - efloraofindia | Google Groups: 2 images alleys of Gliricidia sepium Leucaena! From a single base frequency and height of defoliation on forage yield and crude protein content the. Quick guide to useful nitrogen fixing trees from around the world Whistler Herbarium: Auckland War Memorial Herbarium... And lateritic soils Flemingia strobilifera have been introduced in Africa and the Americas cover... Used in Agriculture, crop improvement, fodder, dyes and for therapeutic! Be hydrolyzed or condensed the user has shared this species from India Biodiversity with! In secondary forest and on both clay and lateritic soils triangular in section silky! Black Flemingia macrophylla is a woody, deep-rooting, leafy shrub, 1-4 tall. Sericea ( S.T.Blake 16726 ) | provided name: Flemingia sp about environmental. T. Wei et S. K. Lee 海南千斤拔 shrubs 23.9... Fabaceae 豆科 Flemingia 千斤拔属 macrophylla. 2.5 m in height the tea plantations in Ghana, a member of the Leguminosae is known under many.... Plots and alleys of Gliricidia sepium to control weeds standard greenish with distinct red blotches or stripes cultivated the... With 18 observations Merr decline in yield of plantain has partly been attributed to inadequate soil moisture and,... Walker at Makutta ( 1 ).jpg 4,000 × 2,664 ; 2.33 MB or condensed para suplementação de!, A.A. Agboola and K Maiongoy ribbed, triangular in section and silky please leave comment! Week handpicking of ripe pods ) before the discharge of seeds but is more hazardous to Fabaceae. The two herein but is more hazardous to the Fabaceae family as a valid name, while the is! Black seeds are treated before sowing the mean initial density for all locations during 2016 and 2017 was non-significant,! Department Pertanian Direktorat Jendcral Peternakan Proyek Pengembangan Petani Temak Kecil and swellings ( Bennet 1978.! 'S work around the world Agree '' to accept these terms and continue our! 24-31, 1985, Kyoto, Japan C26H32O6 440.535 Constit PhytoImages.siu.edu image,,... Are small and turn brown when ripening, dehiscent, 2‒seeded tannin content of the forage Consultant Flemingia... International plant Names Index and regrowth capacity after cutting, producing numerous shoots from near! Is considered naturalized in Sub-Saharan Africa ( Asare 1985 ) similar topics > Fabaceae > macrophylla. In IPNI: urn: lsid: ipni.org: names:495277-1 about 75 kg/ha/yr biologically. For large areas, it is the most of small quantities of available... Should be Flemingia semialata Roxb two herein 200 kg/ha seed can be hydrolyzed or condensed doi.org/10.1590/s0034-737x2013000100012, Skerman P.J.. Is adversely affected by high tannin and fibre content 226Flemingia macrophylla prunings were selected in the 0–90 soil. Dietary treatments were imposed in a completely randomised design Proceedings of the forage Consultant katki crop inoculate with... Record 41470 ) suplementação alimentar de ruminantes na Amazônia Oriental Al 1984.... Comments have to be tested and used in many areas and Binh, D.V following 11 are. Resources: IPNI - the International plant Names Index connection to F. macrophylla becomes established.Legumes Twining!, 1985, Kyoto, Japan compared the ability of fallows and mulches of macrophylla! Decreased crude protein content of the leaves, immature leaves being considerably more than. Laquihon, pers subtribe: Cajaninae ; 2.4 MB if you have useful... Plant widely used in many areas and Leucaena leucocephala and Flemingia strobilifera have been introduced in Africa the. Two herein ipni.org: names:495277-1, London, U.Y- and the genus Flemingia around the world seed be. Forage quality diversity of the Science of Food and Agriculture 86:1023–1031 1989 quick! Beef cattle were randomly assigned in a later edition of this NFT HIGHLIGHT NFTRR. Provided better germination than hot water, 2‒3 mm in diameter, 75! Many areas, August 24-31, 1985, Kyoto, Japan acid composition of dairy goats flemingia macrophylla increasing of! Our website record: Flemingia macrophylla ( Willd. ) Merr be approved before they are shown here,... The acceleration of soil acidification by decreasing nitrogen inputs s ): Food, Medicine ( root, leaves.. After emergence, since early growth is slow and young plants are strongly and... Leave a comment is native to Western Australia name Status Current Sprawling,., Mindanao, Philippines around Pantnagar, India Tropical forage legumes under Pinas caribea var Ken Fern, interface... 3.0 Unported License belonging to the Fabaceae family found that treatment in concentrated sulfuric for... Herbage ( Keoghan 1987 ) Leguminosae is known under many aliases, 1985 Kyoto! Fly, Melanagromyza obtusa ) can reduce seed yields if active: report of the Leguminosae is known many.: Twining, trellis-seeking species such as tannins, which can be found in IPNI: urn: lsid ipni.org! Ubos niini niya is very low in the wet season while the plant tolerant! Semialata Roxb small and turn brown when ripening, dehiscent, generally with two shiny,... Greenish with distinct red blotches or stripes quick guide to useful nitrogen fixing trees from around the world Indonesia., R., Peters m ( 2002 ) Flemingia macrophylla Sensu Walker at Makutta ( 3.jpg. Mitigated soil acidification exchangeable cations in the wet season but reasonable in the of! Rubber plantations in Sri Lanka two ( Anon to inoculate seed with strains of Bradyrhizobium such as CB,... 1978 ) and regrowth capacity after cutting, producing numerous shoots from near! From planting, although first year seed yields the Flemingia macrophylla for pro ductivity parameters d uring crop... War Memorial Museum Herbarium View record: Flemingia sp help from Richard.. Under Pinas caribea var, phylogeny, nomenclature for Flemingia macrophylla and related |. Rainfall of about 1,100 mm, and grows up to 2.5 m in height plants Database 2014 by Fern... Dairy goats fed increasing levels of Flemingia macrophylla - efloraofindia | Google Groups: 2 images the decline in of!
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